怎么安装Fedora10源

     除去fedora的官方源fedora和newkey外，有一个很重要的源：livna源，其官方网址是：http://rpm.livna.org。

    自从11月3日后，大家或许有心发现livna的软件仓库没有一些软件了，比如mplayer等等，原来官方发布公告，说livna、dribble和freshrpms三个源进行了合并，并使用rpmfusion来代替，全文如下：

20081103 - all old packages have been removed from the repositories for F8, F9 and devel; use RPM Fusion instead.

20081103 - rpm.livna.org merged with dribble and frehsrpms into RPM Fusion. All packages from rpm.livna.org that still had maintainers have been imported to RPM Fusion. There is just one exception, as there is one package that RPM Fusion didn’t want to host; rpm.livna.org will continue to provide that package for the foreseeable future.

All users of rpm.livna.org for F8, F9 and rawhide should have been automatically transferred to RPM Fusion by now. If you haven’t been transferred then please use this command to enable RPM Fusion on your system:

yum install rpmfusion-free-release rpmfusion-nonfree-release

原来rpmfusion提供了四个版本，一个fedora的free版本，一个fedora的non-free版本以及一个RHEL的free版本和一个RHEL的non-free版本，说到这相信大家有所了解了吧！那么具体怎么安装rpmfusion源呢？可以使用下载到（比如：rpmfusion-free-release-stable和rpmfusion-nonfree-release-stable）本地安装，也可以直接通过网络安装。

• 以Fedora 8, 9 or 10为例：

su -c 'rpm -Uvh http://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-stable.noarch.rpm http://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-stable.noarch.rpm

• 以Fedora Alpha, Beta, Preview, Rawhide, RC, Snapshot为例：

su -c 'rpm -Uvh http://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-rawhide.noarch.rpm http://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-rawhide.noarch.rpm

• 以RHEL5 or compatible like CentOS为例：

su -c 'rpm -Uvh http://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/el/updates/testing/5/i386/rpmfusion-free-release-5-0.1.noarch.rpm http://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/el/updates/testing/5/i386/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-5-0.1.noarch.rpm

别急，还没有到更新yum的时候，更新yum还需要更新一下密钥，密钥可以去http://rpmfusion.org/keys进行下载后导入：

rpm --import RPM-GPG-KEY-rpmfusion-free-fedora rpm --import RPM-GPG-KEY-rpmfusion-nonfree-fedora

或者直接远程导入：

rpm --import 'http://rpmfusion.org/keys?action=AttachFile&do=view&target=RPM-GPG-KEY-rpmfusion-free-fedora'
rpm --import 'http://rpmfusion.org/keys?action=AttachFile&do=view&target=RPM-GPG-KEY-rpmfusion-nonfree-fedora'

最后，可以清空一下缓存：

yum clean all

然后你就可以顺利的享受更多的rpm包啦！

yum install mplayer -y

BTW 在国内的朋友可以尝试一下台湾的一个源：http://fedora.linux.org.tw/，据说速度比较快。